Original Article

Socio-cultural, personal, and environmental relationship with smoking behavior of students in senior high school at Plimbang Aceh

Muzaffar Muzaffar, Lutfi A. Salim, Kartika Kartika, Maulina Iriyanti, Idawati Idawati, Zulfikar Zulfikar, Mawadhah Yusran, Ely Arianti, Sanjaya Alamsyah
Journal of Public Health in Africa | Vol 14, S 2 : 6th International Symposium of Public Health ISoPH| a349 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/jphia.2023.2619 | © 2024 Muzaffar Muzaffar, Lutfi A. Salim, Kartika Kartika, Maulina Iriyanti, Idawati Idawati, Zulfikar Zulfikar, Mawadhah Yusran, Ely Arianti, Sanjaya Alamsyah | This work is licensed under CC Attribution 4.0
Submitted: 09 April 2024 | Published: 25 May 2023

About the author(s)

Muzaffar Muzaffar, Faculty of Public Health, University of Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
Lutfi A. Salim, Faculty of Public Health, University of Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
Kartika Kartika, Faculty of Public Health, University of Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
Maulina Iriyanti, Faculty of Public Health, University of Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
Idawati Idawati, Faculty of Public Health, University of Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
Zulfikar Zulfikar, Faculty of Public Health, University of Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
Mawadhah Yusran, Higher School Education of Health Science, Payung Negeri Aceh Darussalam, Bener Meriah, Indonesia
Ely Arianti, Higher School Education of Health Science, Payung Negeri Aceh Darussalam, Bener Meriah, Indonesia
Sanjaya Alamsyah, Higher School Education of Health Science, Payung Negeri Aceh Darussalam, Bener Meriah, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: The Global Adult Tobacco Survey is an official agency that systematically monitors adult tobacco use and tracks key tobacco contro indicators. This survey collects data on people aged 15 years and over. The purpose of this study was to analyze the socio-cultural, personality, and environmental relatiionship with smoking behavior.

Methods: This research uses a cross-sectional method. The population is all students of classes X and XI at Public Senior High School 1 Peulimbang as many as 125 people and the entire population is used as a sample. Data analysis consisted of univariate, multivariate, and bivariate analysis using chi-square bivariate test and multivariate analysis using Poisson regression at = 0.05.

Results: The results variable bivariate associated with smoking is a social-cultural behavior with P<0.001; RP=7,819; CI 95%=4,358-14,028, personalized with P<0.001; RP= 57,759; CI 95%=8,234-405,158, environment with P<0.001; RP=5,750; CI 95%=3,069-10,772.

Conclusion: The most dominant variables associated with smoking behavior Public Senior High School 1 Peulimbang was statistically significant, (personal approach 0,05). The prevalence of smoking behavior with personal is RP = 42,630; CI 95%=5,376-338,064; P=0,000.


Keywords

socio-cultural relations; personal; environment; smoking behavior

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