Antiretroviral medication adherence for people with HIV/AIDS
https://doi.org/10.4081/jphia.2023.2434
Accepted: 5 March 2023
HTML: 27
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
Background. People with HIV/AIDS require treatment with tiretrovirals (ARV) to reduce the amount of HIV virus in the body so it does not enter the AIDS stage, while people with AIDS require ARV treatment to prevent opportunistic infections with various complications. Objective. This study aimed to determine the ARV medication adherence of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA), get information on the facts that influence PLWHA’s use of ARV, analyze factors that influence PLWHA’s use of ARV, and get information about treatment management for PLWHA. Methods. This study is a systematic review. Research information was obtained using the Google Scholar facility and an index of journal publications. Results. Factors related to ARV adherence in PLWHA include family support, level of knowledge, peer group support, side effects of medicine, motivation, behavioral skills, psychology of PLWHA patients, boredom, stigma, health care facilities, therapy guidelines, characteristics of comorbidities, perception, gender, health insurance, self-efficacy, social isolation, age, education level, income, duration of ARV treatment, support from health workers, spiritual motivation, and use of health services for the last three years. Conclusion. Adherence and family support play important roles in healing PLWHA. PLWHA must adhere to treatment with antiretrovirals. Family support plays an important role in healing PLWHA. It is suggested to the families of PLWHA that they give motivation and comply with the advice of health workers.
Kemenkes P. Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementrian Kesehatan; 2020. Available from: http://www.depkes.go.id/resources/download/pusdatin/infodatin/Infodatin AIDS.pdf
Hamzah M, Esfandiari F, Angraini M, Kusmana A. Hubungan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Antiretroviral Pasca 6-12 Bulan dengan Kadar Viral Load Pada Lelaki Seks Lelaki (LSL) yang Terinfeksi Human Imunodeficinecy Virus (HIV) Di BandarLampung Tahun 2019. Med Malahayati 2020;4:226-35. Available from: http://ejurnalmalahayati.ac.id/index.php/medika/article/view/2498
Page MJ, Mckenzie JE, Bossuyt PM, et al. The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. 2021;1-11.
Dahoklory B, Romeo P, Takaeh A. Hubungan dukungan keluarga ODHA dengan kepatuhan minum obat antiretroviral di klinik VCT Sobat Kupang. Timorese J Public Heal 2019;1:70-8.
Ratnawati R. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan minum obat antiretroviral di kelompok dukungan sebaya sehati Madiun. J Nurs Care Biomol 2017;2:110-4.
Kartika Sari Y, Nurmawati T, Putri Hidayat A. Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Pasien HIV-AIDS Dalam
Terapi Antiteroviral (ARV). J Citra Keperawatan 2019;7:96- 103. Available from: http://www.ejurnal-citrakeperawatan.com/index.php/JCK/article/view/116
Srinatania D, Sukarya D, Lindayani L. Gambaran Kepatuhan Minum Obat Arv Pada Anak Dengan Hiv/Aids.
Debby C, Sianturi R, Hary W, Pembahasan HD. Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan minum obat ARV pada pasien HIV di RSCM Jakarta factors related to compliance of ARV medication in HIV patients at RSCM Jakarta. J Keperawatan 2019;10:15-25.
Runiari N, Ruspawan I, Budyandani N. Dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan ibu hamil terinfeksi HIV dalam mengonsumsi ARV. J Gema Keperawatan 2020;89-98.
Ana J, Gobel FA, Arman. Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Terapi Antiretrovial pada Orang Dengan HIV di Yayasan Peduli Kelompok Dukungan Sebaya Kota Makassar. Wind Public Heal J 2020;1:241-9.
Vidayati L. Analisis Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kepatuhan Terapi Anti Retro Viral Pada Wanita Hiv/Aids. J Ilm Obs 2018;10:1-9. Available from: https://stikes-nhm.ejournal.id/OBJ/index
Habibi S, Timbul Supodo, Sunarsih. Hubungan Pengetahuan, Stigma Dan Efek Pengobatan Dengan Kepatuhan Orang
Dengan Hiv Dan Aids (Odha) Terhadap Terapi Antiretroviral (Arv) Di Kota Kendari. J Ilm Kebidanan 2020;6:10-5.
Lestari K, Somoyani N, Surati I. Hubungan pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan pengobatan antiretroviral (ARV) pada ibu hamil dengan human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). J Ilm Kebidanan 2018;6:71-9.
Talumewo OC, Mantjoro EM, Kalesaran AFC, Kesehatan F, Universitas M, Ratulangi S. Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan Odha Dalam Menjalani Terapi Antiretroviral Di Puskesmas Tikala Baru Kota Manado Tahun 2019. Kesmas 2019;8:100-7.
Srikartika V, Intannia D, Aulia R. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan pasien HIV/AIDS rawat jalan dalam pengobatan terapi antiretroviral (ART) di rumah sakit Dr.H.Moch.Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin. J Pharmascience 2019;06:97-105
Jaemi, Waluyo A, Jumaiyah W. Kepatuhan Or rang deng gan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) terhadap Pengobatan Anti Retroviral (ARV). 2020;V:72-84.
Kurniawan D, Deviantony F, Yunanto R. Impact of HIVrelated stigma: self-efficacy, self-esteem, and social isolation on ARV medication adherence among persons living with HIV in Turen, Malang. Pakistan J Med Heal Sci 2019;13:1112-4.
Yuni H, Rasyid R, Nursal DGA. Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan ODHA dalam Mengkonsumsi Antiretroviral di Poliklinik VCT RSUP Dr M Djamil Padang Tahun 2017. J Kesehat Andalas 2020;9:320.
Fisher WA, Fisher JD, Harman J. The Information-Motivation- Behavioral Skills Model: A General Social Psychological Approach to Understanding and Promoting Health Behavior. Soc Psychol Found Heal Illn 2009;82-106.
Pratiwi A, Rohaeti, Sukmara Y. Dukungan Tenaga Kesehatan Dengan Kepatuhan Minum ARV Pada Penderita Hiv Di Lapas Pemuda Kelas II A Tangerang. J Kesehat 2019;8:13–26.
Umah K, Irawanto D. Motivasi spiritual meningkatkan kepatuhan minum obat ARV pada pasien HIV/AIDS. 2019;10:251-63.
Hidayat SR, Fitri LD. Hubungan Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Kesehatan dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Odha di Puskesmas Temindung Samarinda. Borneo Student Res 2020;2:215-20.
Copyright (c) 2023 the Authors
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Downloads
Citations
