Original Article
The relationship between smoking status and smoking cessation practice for health workers in Surabaya
Submitted: 10 April 2024 | Published: 25 May 2023
About the author(s)
Kurnia D. Artanti, Doctoral Program of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaSanti Martini, Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, Population and Health Promotion, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
Mahmudah Mahmudah, Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, Population and Health Promotion, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
Sri Widati, Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, Population and Health Promotion, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
Diva Adila, Undergradutae, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
Muhammad A. Rahman, Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, Population and Health Promotion, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia; and, School of Health, Federation University, Berwick, Australia
Full Text:
PDF (5MB)Abstract
Background: Indonesia is one of the countries that have a high smoker prevalence globally. Therefore, a smoking cessation program is key to reducing the smoking prevalence in Indonesia. The role of health workers is necessary for smoking cessation programs. However, smoking behavior among health workers could limit smoking cessation practices for patients.
Objective: This study aims to analyze smoking behavior and 5A smoking cessation (Ask, Advice, Assess, Assist, and Arrange) practices among health workers.
Materials and Methods: This study design is cross-sectional with a simple random sampling from the population of health workers in Surabaya. The total sample of this study counted 60 health workers. The data were analyzed in univariate and bivariate using SPSS 18 application. Bivariate analysis using a chi-square or Fisher exact test was conducted to analyze the relationship between smoking status and 5A smoking cessation practice.
Results: Report of main outcomes or findings, including (where relevant) levels of statistical significance and confidence intervals. The result of this study shows that the asking practice was the most practiced item in the 5A model among health workers (98.3%). There was no significant association between smoking behavior and 5A implementation among health workers (PR=0.40; 95%CI: 0.52-5.30; P=1.67).
Conclusions: There was no significant association between respondents’ characteristics, smoking cessation training, and professional roles with 5A implementation.
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Crossref Citations
1. Predictors of smoking exposure in non-smoking adolescents in Indonesia
Julfia Aina Sari, Ferry Efendi, Lailatun Nimah, Gading Ekapuja Aurizki, Ronal Surya Aditia, Rifky Octavia Pradipta, Khadizah H. Abdul-Mumin
Healthcare in Low-resource Settings year: 2024
doi: 10.4081/hls.2024.11861