Original Research
Knowledge and attitude regarding human papillomavirus vaccine and its associated factors among parents of daughters age between 9-14 years in central Ethiopia, 2021
Submitted: 11 April 2024 | Published: 07 September 2022
About the author(s)
Haroma Humnesa, Department of Public Health, Medicine and Health Sciences College, Ambo University, Ambo, EthiopiaMecha Aboma, Department of Public Health, Medicine and Health Sciences College, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia
Nagas Dida, Department of Public Health, Medicine and Health Sciences College, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia
Mitsiwat Abebe, Department of Public Health, Medicine and Health Sciences College, Ambo University, Ambo
Full Text:
PDF (776KB)Abstract
Background. Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is the most common sexually transmitted disease and the major cause of cervical cancer, which threatened the lives of several women and remains a critical concern in Africa and around the world. Ethiopia initiates the human papillomavirus vaccines on 3rd December 2018 for the primary time to vaccinate six million girls. Objective. This study assessed knowledge and attitudes toward the human papillomavirus vaccine among parents of daughters aged between 9 and 14 years in the Central Ethiopia.
Methods. A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted on 619 parents whose daughters were aged between 9 and 14 years old from February 01 to February 30, 2021. A multistage sampling method was employed to select study participants. Data were collected using an interview administered questionnaire adapted from related literature. Descriptive, bivariate, and multivariate binary logistic regression analyses were done by using SPSS v. 20.0.
Results. A total of 619 parents participated in the current study of whom, only 242 (39.1%) and 249 (40.2%) of the respondents were knowledgeable and had a favorable attitude toward the HPV, respectively. Age (AOR 1.98, 95% CI: 1.07, 3.69), place of residence (AOR 3.6, 95% CI: 1.45, 8.92), and wealth status (AOR 1.89, 95% CI: 1.09, 3.26) was independently associated with the knowledge of parents toward the HPV.
Conclusion. Policymakers and other stockholders require more effort to provide a resource to enhance knowledge and attitudes toward the HPV through the mass media and other health education outlets.
Keywords
Metrics
Total abstract views: 2340Total article views: 1332
Crossref Citations
1. Acceptance of human papillomavirus vaccination and parents’ willingness to vaccinate their adolescents in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Awoke Derbie, Daniel Mekonnen, Eyaya Misgan, Melanie Maier, Yimtubezinash Woldeamanuel, Tamrat Abebe
Infectious Agents and Cancer vol: 18 issue: 1 year: 2023
doi: 10.1186/s13027-023-00535-6
2. Parents’ acceptance of human papilloma virus vaccination for their daughters in adet town, North Gojjam zone, Northwest Ethiopia: A mixed method study
Bezawit kassa, Asiya Mohammed, Gizachew Tadesse Wassie, Patricia Evelyn Fast
PLOS One vol: 20 issue: 8 first page: e0330911 year: 2025
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0330911
3. Investigating the knowledge and attitude of mothers with teenagers toward human papillomavirus vaccine injection
Leila Shasti, Sayeda Zeinab Hoseinnezhad, Zohre Keshavarz, Maryam Najiabhary, Farangis Habibi, Zeinab Hamzegardeshi
Journal of Education and Health Promotion vol: 14 issue: 1 year: 2025
doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_1442_23
4. HPV vaccine knowledge, attitude, and programme satisfaction among parents and caregivers of vaccine recipients in Ogun state Nigeria
Tope Olubodun, Elijah Ayowole Ogunsola, Marcellina Olutomi Coker, Surajudeen Adekunle Olayinka, Waheed Àlàmú Elegbede, Joke Oluwatoyin Ojediran, Kofoworola B. Olajide, Salimat Bola Sanni, Temitope Olawumi Oluwadare, Oluwaseun Temitope Inetagbo, Mobolanle Rasheedat Balogun, Onikepe Oluwadamilola Owolabi, Catherine Chidimma Anyadiegwu-Bello, Olukayode Abiodun Runsewe, Abiola Oluwatoyin Temitayo-Oboh, Tolulope Soyannwo, Oluwaseun Bisola Ogunsiji, Aduragbemi Banke-Thomas
Reproductive Health vol: 21 issue: 1 year: 2024
doi: 10.1186/s12978-024-01913-y
5. Associations of socioeconomic factors with parents’ awareness and acceptability of HPV vaccination in sub-Saharan Africa - a systematic review and meta-analysis
Alina John, Achenyo Peace Abbah, Ingvild Fossgard Sandøy
BMC Public Health vol: 25 issue: 1 year: 2025
doi: 10.1186/s12889-025-24550-x
6. Knowledge and attitude of parents towards the human papillomavirus vaccine for their daughters and associated factors in Debre Tabor town, northwest Ethiopia: a community-based cross-sectional study
Getie Mihret Aragaw, Getie Lake Aynalem, Saron Abeje Abiy, Eden Beshaw Taye, Sewnet Anteneh Chernet, Tsion Tadesse Haile, Nuhamin Tesfa Tsega, Tiruye Tilahun Mesele, Asmra Tesfahun Seyoum, Aginche Gebremichael Tsega, Berihun Agegn Mengistie
BMJ Open vol: 15 issue: 10 first page: e088550 year: 2025
doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-088550
7. Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Uptake and its Determinants among Parents of Adolescent Girls in Tanga city, Tanzania
Meshack Morice, Mangilo Aboubakar Cedric, Jackton Abesiga Mushendwa, Munira Aliraza Gulamhussein, Amina Killo Lussewa, Pokah Lugano Mwandenga, Noel Joseph Makinga
Journal of Community Health year: 2026
doi: 10.1007/s10900-026-01550-5
8. Willingness to vaccinate their daughters against human papillomavirus among parents of Ethiopian adolescent girls: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Amare Zewdie, Abebaw Wasie Kasahun, Haimanot Abebe Adane, Ayenew Mose
Journal of Pharmaceutical Policy and Practice vol: 16 issue: 1 year: 2023
doi: 10.1186/s40545-023-00639-9
9. Knowledge regarding Human Papillomavirus Infection among female students in Kalutara District, Sri Lanka
A.D. Jayathilaka, E.M.N.M. Bandara, U.H.D.N.N. Senarathna, A. S. Withana, F Sanfara, A.M.F. Fernando, D.D.Y. Rasanjanee, J Kottahachchi
International Journal of KIU first page: 36 year: 2024
doi: 10.37966/ijkiu2024051052
10. Global parental acceptance, attitudes, and knowledge regarding human papillomavirus vaccinations for their children: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis
Sophia Heyde, Vanesa Osmani, Gunther Schauberger, Claire Cooney, Stefanie J. Klug
BMC Women's Health vol: 24 issue: 1 year: 2024
doi: 10.1186/s12905-024-03377-5
11. Challenges and strategies for sustainable and resilient immunization systems in sub-Saharan Africa: A comprehensive scoping review
David T. Myemba, Laurent Smets, Bruno F. Sunguya, Nico Vandaele, Catherine Decouttere
Vaccine vol: 45 first page: 126639 year: 2025
doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2024.126639
12. Parental and Guardian Attitudes and Knowledge toward HPV for Children in Peru: A Cross-sectional Study
John Barja-Ore, Brandon E Guillen-Calle, Krystell G Trujillo-Sanchez, Nicole Rodriguez-Clemente, Dafne M Gutiérrez-Santos, Danna J Salas-Pichen
Journal of South Asian Federation of Obstetrics and Gynaecology vol: 17 issue: S1 first page: S17 year: 2025
doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10006-2613
